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Seals for RO Pumps: KSB Design and How Sulzer Reduces Seal Count

Reverse osmosis (RO) pumps work with seawater at high pressure. Some pump manufacturers choose to design their own seals or reduce the number of seals needed.

4HG seal of KSB

According to KSB's documentation, the 4HG seal is a single balanced, dynamic seal designed for the HGM-RO pump series in seawater applications, with a maximum fluid temperature of 220 degrees C. The shaft sleeve is integrated into the seal, with a multi-spring configuration for high durability. The modular design allows for installation without positioning tools or size adjustment, ensuring the correct clamping force.

Sulzer's MBN-RO pump

According to Sulzer's introduction, the multi-stage MBN-RO pump has an integrated mechanical seal on the drive side (low-pressure side) and does not use a mechanical seal on the high-pressure side, making the pump more compact and reducing potential leakage points.

What users can infer

  • The seal design is closely related to the pump design, making installation simpler.
  • Reducing the number of seals is a way to reduce the risk of leakage.
  • When replacing seals, it is recommended to prioritize seals compatible with the original seal chamber size.

Reference

KSB, Sulzer. Parameters announced by the manufacturer. The article is compiled and reinterpreted by SNS-VN; brand names belong to their owners.